Discover the Ancient City of Simena

Antalya, Türkiye
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Destination Description

Located along the stunning Turquoise Coast of Antalya, the Ancient City of Simena is one of Turkey’s most unique archaeological sites. Today, part of Simena lies beneath the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean, earning it the name “the Sunken City.” This extraordinary site combines history, natural beauty, and adventure, making it a must-visit for travelers exploring the Lycian Coast.

A Glimpse into History
Simena, once a small but strategic Lycian settlement, flourished during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Its location, overlooking the Mediterranean and surrounded by hills, made it a vital coastal stronghold. Over centuries, earthquakes and rising sea levels caused parts of the ancient city to submerge, creating the remarkable underwater ruins visible today.

Visitors can still admire remnants of the ancient harbor, stone walls, and submerged houses, while on land the hilltop castle, built during the Byzantine era, offers breathtaking panoramic views of Kekova Island and the surrounding bays. Inside the castle walls lies a small but well-preserved Lycian theater, one of the smallest in the region, seating about 300 people.

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Must-See & Must-Do

What to See and Do in Simena

The Sunken Ruins: Best viewed by boat or kayak, the submerged houses, stairways, and harbor structures tell the story of an ancient city lost to the sea.

Simena Castle: Hike up to the Byzantine castle for sweeping views of the Mediterranean and nearby islands.

Lycian Rock Tombs: Carved into the cliffs, these tombs highlight the Lycian burial traditions.

Authentic Village Life: Today, Simena is known as Kaleköy, a charming village accessible only by boat or on foot, offering homemade ice cream, local crafts, and warm hospitality.

Most visitors reach Simena via boat tours departing from Kaş, Üçağız, or Demre.

These tours often include:
-Stops at Kekova Island and the Sunken City,
-Swimming breaks in crystal-clear bays,
-Visits to nearby ancient cities such as Myra or Theimussa,
-Free time to explore Kaleköy and its castle.

For the adventurous, sea kayaking tours are another popular option, offering an eco-friendly way to glide above the ruins of the Sunken City.

Despite its small size, Kaleköy is famous for its homemade dishes and traditional flavors.

Local families run small seaside restaurants where you can enjoy:
-Freshly caught grilled fish and seafood,
-Traditional Turkish mezes prepared with local herbs and olive oil,
-Famous homemade ice cream unique to Kaleköy,
-Refreshing drinks while overlooking the Mediterranean sunset.

Kaleköy is a small, charming village, so accommodation is limited but highly authentic. Options include:

Family-run guesthouses and pensions, offering warm hospitality and traditional Turkish breakfast.

Boutique hotels with sea-view terraces, ideal for a romantic getaway.

For those staying in Kaş or Üçağız, daily boat trips provide easy access to Simena, making it a perfect day-trip destination.

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